Debt from student loans can be crushing to recent college graduates and get in the way of achieving other life goals. Fortunately, there is a way to reduce the strain on your finances and even improve your credit score. Many graduates are turning to loan consolidating to help manage their loan repayments. The procedure and requirements differ from federal and private loans.
Consolidating Federal Loans
Stafford loans and Federal Perkins loans are examples of federal loans. These loans are given to you by the government and may or may have accrued interest while you were attending school. Consolidating your federal student loans provides a fixed-rate refinancing program that takes all of your existing federal loans and combines them into one new loan. Your monthly student loan repayment could be cut by as much as 50% as well as reduce your interest rate by .6% if you consolidate during your grace period. One monthly payment will help you simplify your finances.
Payment relief
By creating one consolidated loan you can receive payment relief, a lengthening of your repayment term from the standard 10 years to up to 30 years. This frees up your disposable income to spend on other expenses like car payments, housing, and work-related necessities. There are no penalties for overpayment, so when the funds become available you can make larger payments and minimize your repayment term.
Consolidating Private loans
Like federal loans, consolidating private loans means lumping everything into one new loan. To consolidate your private loans from undergraduate school you will have to apply with a qualified co-signer in order to be approved. If you have a graduate degree you do not have to apply with a co-signer.
Some of the benefits include reduced interest rates, rate reductions, deferment, and no prepayment penalties. Loan holders may lower your interest rates if your credit has improved. Applying with a co-signer who has good credit could help you get a lower APR loan. There is a grace period for medical/dental residents as well as military personnel if their private student loans are consolidated. As with federal student loan consolidation, you can also have your repayment period extended allowing you to pay the lowest monthly payment possible.
By: Joseph Devine
Posts Tagged ‘Prepayment Penalties’
Consolidating Your Student Loans
January 4th, 2010Private Student Loan Consolidation – Is There a Best One?
November 4th, 2009
Private student loan consolidation cannot be generally mixed with federal student loans due to the low interest rate on the latter. However, there are several options open to refinance the private student loans by replacing them with another.
The main advantage of doing this is that instead of making several monthly payments, only a single payment is made every month that may be reduced although this will cost one in terms of higher interest amount paid because the single loan may be for a longer period of time.
There is a way to secure a lower interest rate. The private student loan is based on the credit score. If the credit score has improved by 50 to 100 points due to the fact that you have graduated and have a job, then you will be rewarded with a low interest rate.
Another way of getting a better deal when considering a private student loan consolidation is to talk to the holders of your debts. They may be willing to negotiate with you and cut down your interest rate so that they can keep you as their customer.
This type of loan also incurs the same interest that the home equity loan has. You can have a home equity loan at a fixed rate, thus locking in the low interest rate. However sometimes a variable rate looks attractive as long as you can watch it and lock it the moment it is on an upward trend.
Study carefully the terms of the agreement. Find out if the interest rate is variable or fixed. Ask also about fees and if there are prepayment penalties. Find out how much they are for each of the following lenders. Write them down so you can get the best deal from among the following list and whatever other companies willing to do the private student consolidation loan with you:
Key Education Consolidation Loan – $75,000 maximum for non-key debt, $7500 minimum, 10, 15, 30 year repayment term, no prepayment penalty and no fees Citi Student Loans – $75,000 maximum, $7500 minimum, choose fixed or variable rate, up to 30 year term rate, rate reduction after 48 monthly on time payments, no prepayment penalty Educated Borrower Private Consolidation Loan – $300,000 maximum, $7500 minimum, up to 30 year repayment term, no prepayment penalty and 0 to 5% origination fees Sallie Mae Private Consolidation Loan – $275,000 maximum, $5000 minimum, 15 to 30 year repayment term, choose between fixed and variable rate, no prepayment penalty and no fees SC Student Loan – PAL Consolidation Loan – $150,000 maximum, $5000 minimum, 10 to 30 year repayment term, choose between fixed and variable rate, no prepayment penalty and no fees Next Student Private Consolidation Loan – $300,000 maximum, $7500 minimum, up to 30 year repayment term, no prepayment penalty and 0 to 5% origination fees
Make sure when you are considering to go this route that you clarify all the terms of the agreement as the above may have changed and that all are put in writing and signed by both parties. The best one is the one that fits your needs. There you have some of the possible lenders and the other options when considering to do the private student loan consolidation.
By: Roger Guzman, M.D.